Introduction
At a glance
- Tuition per yearUG €9,000–20,000 · PG €12,000–30,000about ₹12.7 lakh – ₹31.8 lakh for a master's
- Living cost per year€12,000–16,000about ₹12.7 lakh – ₹17 lakh
- IntakesSeptember, February (limited courses)
- Part-time workUp to 16 hrs/week
- Post-study workOrientation year: 1 year
- Usual IELTS (overall)Bachelor's 6.0–6.5 · Master's 6.5
Typical figures from this guide, checked 22 Oct 2026. Approximate exchange rates (based on ECB reference rates, March 2026). Actual rates on your payment date will differ. Tap any box for the details and official sources.
Quick read
- Non-EU tuition is usually around €9,000–€20,000 a year for a bachelor's and €12,000–€30,000 for a master's, depending on the university and subject.
- For 2026 the IND expects students at university level to have at least €1,130.77 a month for living costs, which is about €13,570 a year.
- Your Dutch university applies for your entry visa (MVV) and residence permit for you; the 2026 fee is €254.
- You can work up to 16 hours a week during the year, or full-time in June, July and August, and your employer needs a work permit (TWV) for you.
- After graduating you can apply once for a one-year orientation year permit to look for work, with no work permit needed.
- Finding a room is the hardest part for most students, so arrange housing before you travel.
The Netherlands is a small country with a large number of degree programmes taught fully in English. It has two kinds of higher education institution: research universities, which focus on academic and research-based study, and universities of applied sciences (hogescholen), which teach in a more practical, job-focused way. Both award recognised bachelor's and master's degrees.
Teaching is usually interactive. Expect small groups, group projects, presentations and a lot of independent reading rather than long lectures alone. Students are expected to speak up and plan their own work, which can feel very different from a typical Indian classroom at first.
Costs are often lower than in the UK or Ireland for a similar programme, but they are not low. Housing is scarce in the big student cities, and Dutch politics is currently debating how many international students the country should take. This guide sets out the current rules, the real costs and the honest trade-offs.
Why Indian students choose Netherlands
Indian students mainly come to the Netherlands for master's degrees in engineering, computer science, data science, business and the life sciences. The technology cluster around Eindhoven, the port and logistics sector in Rotterdam and the many international companies in the Amsterdam area are a big part of the appeal.
Numbers are still modest compared with the UK or Germany, but they are rising. In 2025–26, total international student numbers in the Netherlands fell slightly for the first time in about 20 years, yet the number of new Indian master's students grew strongly. The orientation year permit, which lets graduates stay a year to look for work, is another reason families shortlist the country.
| What | Figure | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Indian students at Dutch universities (as on 1 January 2025) | 3,512 | MEA, Data on Indian Students Abroad, Dec 2025 |
| Indian nationals who left for the Netherlands to study, 2024 | 1,940 | MEA, Rajya Sabha reply, Jul 2025 |
| International degree students in Dutch higher education, 2025–26 | 129,764 | The PIE News (Nuffic data), Jun 2026 |
| Change in new Indian master's students, 2025–26 | +16.5% | The PIE News (Nuffic data), Jun 2026 |
| Change in total Indian students, 2025–26 | +3.5% | The PIE News (Nuffic data), Jun 2026 |
Top universities in Netherlands
Universities Indian students often ask us about. Being listed here doesn't mean Admission Mantra represents the university; we'll tell you plainly how we can help with each application.

Photo: Ymblanter, CC BY-SA 4.0 PublicDelft University of Technology
Delft, Netherlands
Often chosen for Engineering, Computer Science & IT, Arts, Design & Media

Photo: Fons Heijnsbroek, CC0 PublicUniversity of Amsterdam
Amsterdam, Netherlands
Often chosen for Business & Management, Data Science & AI, Law

Photo: RSM erasmus, CC BY-SA 2.0 PublicErasmus University Rotterdam
Rotterdam, Netherlands
Often chosen for Business & Management, Finance & Accounting, Medicine & Health Sciences

Photo: Kleon3, CC BY-SA 3.0 PublicMaastricht University
Maastricht, Netherlands
Often chosen for Business & Management, Life Sciences, Law

Photo: Marvin Raaijmakers, CC BY-SA 3.0 PublicEindhoven University of Technology
Eindhoven, Netherlands
Often chosen for Engineering, Data Science & AI, Computer Science & IT

Photo: Rudolphous, CC BY 3.0 PublicLeiden University
Leiden, Netherlands
Often chosen for Law, Life Sciences, Computer Science & IT

Photo: Zairon, CC BY-SA 4.0 PublicUtrecht University
Utrecht, Netherlands
Often chosen for Life Sciences, Data Science & AI, Law

Photo: Jessicajoins, CC BY-SA 4.0 PublicUniversity of Twente
Enschede, Netherlands
Often chosen for Engineering, Computer Science & IT, Data Science & AI

Photo: Fruggo, CC BY 1.0 PublicUniversity of Groningen
Groningen, Netherlands
Often chosen for Business & Management, Life Sciences, Data Science & AI

Photo: Scientist-100 at English Wikipedia, Public domain PublicVrije Universiteit Amsterdam
Amsterdam, Netherlands
Often chosen for Business & Management, Computer Science & IT, Life Sciences

Photo: Bj.schoenmakers, CC0 PublicRadboud University
Nijmegen, Netherlands
Often chosen for Life Sciences, Law, Business & Management

Photo: Ron Maijen, CC BY-SA 3.0 PublicTilburg University
Tilburg, Netherlands
Often chosen for Business & Management, Finance & Accounting, Data Science & AI

Photo: DirkV, CC BY-SA 3.0 PublicWageningen University & Research
Wageningen, Netherlands
Often chosen for Life Sciences, Data Science & AI
Popular courses
Programmes Indian students commonly choose in the Netherlands. Exact course names, fees and entry rules vary by university.
- PostgraduateMSc Computer ScienceComputer Science & IT
- PostgraduateMSc Data ScienceData Science & AI
- PostgraduateMSc Mechanical EngineeringEngineering
- PostgraduateMSc Electrical EngineeringEngineering
- PostgraduateMSc Business AdministrationBusiness & Management
- PostgraduateMSc FinanceFinance & Accounting
- UndergraduateBSc International Business AdministrationBusiness & Management
- UndergraduateBSc Computer ScienceComputer Science & IT
Looking for something specific? Try the Course Finder.
Explore course guides: what each course covers, costs by country and careers
Benefits of studying in Netherlands
- 01
Wide choice of English-taught degrees
Many bachelor's and most master's programmes at Dutch institutions can be studied fully in English, and English is widely spoken in daily life.
- 02
Short master's degrees
Many master's programmes take one year. Engineering, technical and research master's usually take two years, which gives more time for a thesis and an internship.
- 03
Practical option at applied sciences universities
Universities of applied sciences often charge lower fees than research universities and build internships into their degrees.
- 04
Orientation year after graduation
Graduates can apply for a one-year permit to look for work or start a business, and can work freely during that year without a work permit.
- 05
Lower salary threshold for recent graduates
Employers can sponsor a recent graduate as a highly skilled migrant at a lower salary threshold, set at €3,122 gross a month in 2026.
- 06
Base for travel in Europe
A Dutch residence permit lets you travel within the Schengen area for short trips, and trains connect quickly to Belgium, Germany and France.
Eligibility and English tests
| Requirement | Bachelor's | Master's |
|---|---|---|
| Academic background | Class 12 (CBSE, ISC or state board). Universities of applied sciences often accept Class 12 directly; research universities may ask for high marks or an extra year of study first. | A bachelor's degree in a related subject. Research universities look closely at your CGPA, course content and university; some ask you to do a pre-master's first. |
| Subject requirements | Mathematics is often required for business, economics, data and engineering degrees; physics or chemistry for science and engineering. | You usually need enough credits in core subjects, such as mathematics and programming for computer science or data science. |
| English test | IELTS Academic or TOEFL iBT are the most widely accepted. Many programmes ask for IELTS 6.0–6.5 overall. | IELTS 6.5 overall is common; some programmes ask for 7.0. Check whether PTE or Duolingo is accepted for your course. |
| How to apply | Register in Studielink, the national system, and then complete the university's own application. | Register in Studielink and upload your documents to the university portal. |
| Selection | Some popular programmes have a fixed number of places (numerus fixus) with an early deadline of 15 January and a selection process. | Motivation letter, CV and references are common. Some business programmes ask for GMAT or GRE. |
| Typical length | 3 years at a research university; 4 years at a university of applied sciences. | 1 year for many programmes; 2 years for most engineering, technical and research master's. |
| Money for the permit | Proof of at least €1,130.77 a month for living costs (2026 amount), plus your tuition fee. | The same: at least €1,130.77 a month for living costs (2026 amount), plus your tuition fee. |
English tests commonly accepted
- IELTS Academic
- TOEFL iBT
- PTE Academic (accepted by some universities)
- Duolingo English Test (accepted by some universities)
- Each university sets its own entry rules, so always check the programme page for exact grades, tests and deadlines.
- Non-EU deadlines are often earlier than EU deadlines, because the university needs time to apply for your visa.
- Official Indian documents used in the Netherlands, such as your birth certificate, usually need an apostille and may need a certified translation.
- In the first year of a bachelor's, many universities give a binding study advice: if you do not earn enough credits, you may have to leave the programme.
Intakes and application timeline
Main intakes: September, February (limited courses).
Shortlist programmes and check deadlines
10–12 months before intake
Take an English test
8–10 months before intake
Apply through Studielink and the university
6–9 months before intake
Accept an offer and pay fees or deposits as required
4–5 months before intake
University submits the residence permit application
3–4 months before intake
Cost of studying in Netherlands
EU students pay a statutory fee of €2,694 for 2026–27, but Indian students pay the higher institutional fee. This varies by university and subject. Universities of applied sciences are usually cheaper than research universities, and business, engineering and medical programmes cost the most.
| Tuition | In EUR | Approx. in rupees |
|---|---|---|
| Bachelor's at a university of applied sciencesExample: Fontys charges €10,210, or €13,080 for engineering, ICT and some other programmes (2026–27). | €10,000–13,500per year | ≈ ₹10.6 lakh – ₹14.3 lakh |
| Bachelor's at a research universityExample: most Erasmus University Rotterdam bachelor's cost €13,500 for non-EEA students (2026–27). | €13,500–20,000per year | ≈ ₹14.3 lakh – ₹21.2 lakh |
| Master's at a university of applied sciencesExample: Fontys charges €10,210 for most full-time master's (2026–27). | €9,000–13,000per year | ≈ ₹9.5 lakh – ₹13.8 lakh |
| Master's at a research universityExamples for 2026–27: University of Twente €18,200–€21,700; most Erasmus University master's €21,000. | €18,000–25,000per year | ≈ ₹19.1 lakh – ₹26.5 lakh |
| Business school or specialist master'sExample: Rotterdam School of Management charges €25,800 for non-EEA master's students (2026–27). | €25,000–30,000per year | ≈ ₹26.5 lakh – ₹31.8 lakh |
Other costs before you fly
| Item | In EUR | Approx. in rupees |
|---|---|---|
| Residence permit fee (paid via your university)IND fee for 2026. Fees change on 1 January each year. | €254one-off | ≈ ₹26,924 |
| Proof of living fundsBased on €1,130.77 a month for university or applied sciences students in 2026. Many universities ask you to transfer this to them before they apply for your permit. | €13,570per year | ≈ ₹14.4 lakh |
| Rent depositUsually about one month's rent, paid when you sign a rental contract. | €500–1,000one-off | ≈ ₹53,000 – ₹1.1 lakh |
| Furnishing and setting up a roomThe University of Twente estimates around €750 for furnishings. | €500–750one-off | ≈ ₹53,000 – ₹79,500 |
| Second-hand bicycleEstimate from the University of Groningen. Most students cycle every day. | €80–110one-off | ≈ ₹8,480 – ₹11,660 |
Tuition fees are set each academic year and usually rise a little every year. Always check the fee for your exact programme and start year on the university website before you plan your budget. Approximate exchange rates (based on ECB reference rates, March 2026). Actual rates on your payment date will differ.
Plan my monthly living costsCost of living in Netherlands
Most students spend around €1,000–€1,400 a month, excluding tuition. Nibud, the Dutch budgeting institute, puts a typical student budget at about €1,300 a month. Rent is the biggest cost and the most variable: a room in Amsterdam or Utrecht costs far more than one in Enschede or Groningen.
| Per month | In EUR | Approx. in rupees |
|---|---|---|
| Rent for a student roomNibud's average for students is about €561. The University of Groningen quotes €250–€650. Amsterdam and Utrecht are usually much higher. | €450–900per month | ≈ ₹47,700 – ₹95,400 |
| Groceries and meals | €200–300per month | ≈ ₹21,200 – ₹31,800 |
| Health and liability insuranceIf you take a paid job you must switch to Dutch basic health insurance, which costs more, though you may qualify for a healthcare allowance. | €80–120per month | ≈ ₹8,480 – ₹12,720 |
| Public transportLower if you cycle most days. | €50–70per month | ≈ ₹5,300 – ₹7,420 |
| Phone and internet | €15–30per month | ≈ ₹1,590 – ₹3,180 |
| Books and study materials | €40–80per month | ≈ ₹4,240 – ₹8,480 |
| Clothes, leisure and other costs | €150–300per month | ≈ ₹15,900 – ₹31,800 |
| Rough monthly total | €985–1,800 | ≈ ₹1 lakh – ₹1.9 lakh |
These are averages from Nibud (via the University of Twente) and the University of Groningen. The IND minimum of €1,130.77 a month is what you must show for the permit, not a full budget, so plan for more if you will live in Amsterdam, Utrecht, Rotterdam or Delft.
Not sure what your budget covers?A counsellor can match universities and cities to your budget.
Scholarships
Some Dutch universities offer scholarships for non-EU students, and the NL Scholarship has been offered with participating institutions. Check the Study in NL website and university pages for current schemes.
NL Scholarship
Dutch Ministry of Education, Culture and Science with participating Dutch institutions
Value: €5,000, paid once in the first year (not a full scholarship)
Who it's for: Non-EEA students starting a full-time bachelor's or master's at one of the participating institutions, who have not studied in the Netherlands before.
Official page (opens in a new tab)Amsterdam Merit Scholarship
University of Amsterdam
Value: Varies by faculty; for example €26,125 for the MSc Artificial Intelligence, paid in monthly instalments over two years
Who it's for: Non-EU master's applicants in roughly the top 10% of their class. The deadline is usually 15 January for September entry.
Official page (opens in a new tab)Leiden University Excellence Scholarship (LExS)
Leiden University
Value: €10,000, €15,000, €17,500, €18,500 or €19,000 off the tuition fee, for the whole programme
Who it's for: Non-EEA students applying to a full-time master's starting in September, with results around the top 10%. The deadline for September 2027 entry is 1 December 2026.
Official page (opens in a new tab)Justus & Louise van Effen Excellence Scholarship
Delft University of Technology
Value: Full tuition plus a contribution to living costs; around 16 awards a year
Who it's for: Excellent international applicants to a two-year TU Delft MSc. The deadline for 2027 entry is 1 December 2026.
Official page (opens in a new tab)Erasmus Mundus Joint Master scholarships
European Union (Erasmus+)
Value: Covers programme costs, travel and visa costs, and a monthly living allowance
Who it's for: Top applicants from any country to joint master's run by groups of European universities, many with Dutch partners. Applications usually open between October and January.
Official page (opens in a new tab)
Student visa: Entry visa (MVV) and residence permit for study
Indian students need both an MVV entry visa and a residence permit. You do not apply yourself: your Dutch university, as a recognised sponsor of the IND, submits one combined application for you once you have been admitted and have met its conditions, such as paying fees and showing funds.
| Key fact | Details |
|---|---|
| Application fee | €254 (2026), paid via your university |
| Funds required | €1,130.77 a month for university or applied sciences students (2026) |
| Decision time | Usually about 2 weeks after the university applies; legal limit 90 days |
| Permit length | Length of your course plus 3 months, up to 5 years |
| Study progress | You must earn at least 50% of the credits for each study year |
| Health cover | Health insurance is required; Dutch basic insurance is required if you take a paid job |
How to apply
- Accept your offer and meet the university's conditions, such as final transcripts and English test scores.
- Pay your tuition fee (or deposit) and show proof of living funds, often by transferring the amount to the university.
- Send the university your visa documents, including a signed declaration about your criminal record (antecedents certificate).
- The university applies to the IND for your MVV and residence permit together and pays the fee, which it usually charges to you.
- The IND usually decides within about two weeks of a complete application; the legal limit is 90 days.
- Book an appointment at the Dutch embassy or a consulate in India to give fingerprints and collect your MVV sticker within 3 months of approval.
- Travel to the Netherlands, register at your city hall and collect your residence permit card from the IND.
- Take the tuberculosis (TB) test at the local health service (GGD) within 3 months if your university has told you that you need one.
Documents checklist
- Valid passport
- Admission letter from the Dutch university
- Proof of funds of at least €1,130.77 a month (2026), or proof of a transfer to the university
- Proof of tuition fee payment
- Signed antecedents certificate (statement about any criminal record)
- Recent passport photo in the required format
- Academic certificates and transcripts
- English test score report
- Birth certificate with an apostille, needed to register at your city hall
- Proof of health insurance from your arrival date
Working while you study
Non-EU students can work, but the rules are stricter than in the UK or Ireland. You can choose either part-time work during the year or full-time work in the summer months, and your employer must get a work permit (TWV) from the UWV for you. In practice many part-time jobs need Dutch, so do not count on work income to pay your fees.
| Rule | What it means |
|---|---|
| Hours allowed | Up to 16 hours a week, or full-time in June, July and August only (not both) |
| Work permit | Your employer must apply to the UWV for a work permit (TWV) before you start; self-employment needs registration with the Chamber of Commerce instead |
| Internships | An internship that is part of your study programme does not need a TWV |
| Minimum wage | €14.99 an hour gross for workers aged 21 and over, from 1 July 2026 (€14.71 from 1 January 2026) |
| Health insurance | Once you take a paid job, you must take out Dutch basic health insurance |
Post-study work visa: Orientation year for highly educated persons (zoekjaar)
After you graduate, you can apply for a one-year residence permit to look for a job or start a company. During that year you can work in any job without a work permit. If an employer then hires you as a highly skilled migrant, a lower salary threshold applies to recent graduates.
| Details | |
|---|---|
| Length | 1 year; it cannot be extended |
| Who can apply | Graduates of an accredited Dutch bachelor's or master's, within 3 years of graduating (graduates of some top-ranked foreign universities can also qualify) |
| Work rights | Free to work; no work permit (TWV) needed |
| Fee | €254 (2026) |
| Next step | Highly skilled migrant permit through a recognised employer: €3,122 gross a month for recent graduates (reduced criterion), €4,357 if under 30, €5,942 if 30 or over (2026 amounts) |
| EU Blue Card | Also possible: €4,754 gross a month for graduates within 3 years of graduating, otherwise €5,942 (2026) |
Announced changes
Jobs and career opportunities
The Dutch job market for graduates is strongest in technology, engineering, logistics, finance and agri-food. Many international companies use English at work, but Dutch is a real advantage, and in some sectors such as healthcare, law and the public sector it is usually essential. Start networking and applying for internships early, ideally during your studies.
| Sector | Typical roles | Typical salary |
|---|---|---|
| Semiconductors and high-tech manufacturing | Software engineer, mechatronics engineer, process engineer | Around €3,500–€4,800 a month gross (starting) |
| IT, software and data | Software developer, data analyst, data scientist, cloud engineer | Around €3,300–€4,500 a month gross (starting) |
| Logistics and supply chain | Supply chain analyst, logistics planner, operations trainee | Around €3,200–€4,000 a month gross (starting) |
| Finance, banking and consulting | Financial analyst, risk analyst, junior consultant | Around €3,300–€4,500 a month gross (starting) |
| Engineering, energy and water | Civil, mechanical or electrical engineer, energy analyst | Around €3,300–€4,300 a month gross (starting) |
| Agri-food and life sciences | Research assistant, food technologist, quality specialist | Around €3,100–€4,000 a month gross (starting) |
Salary ranges are rough estimates of starting pay and vary by company, city and degree. Employers who sponsor a recent graduate as a highly skilled migrant must pay at least €3,122 gross a month in 2026 (IND), and many Dutch employers also pay an 8% holiday allowance on top.
Planning to study in Netherlands?Get a free shortlist of universities and courses that fit your marks, budget and timeline.
Best student cities in Netherlands
Amsterdam
The capital and the main hub for business, finance, technology start-ups and international companies.
The most expensive and competitive city for rooms; expect rent well above the national student average of about €561 a month.
Rotterdam
A large port city with strengths in business, logistics, maritime studies and architecture.
Cheaper than Amsterdam, but rooms near the universities still go quickly before each September intake.
Delft and The Hague
Delft is a compact engineering town; nearby The Hague is the seat of government and home to many international organisations.
Housing in Delft is very tight, so many students look in The Hague or Rotterdam and commute by train or bike.
Eindhoven
The centre of the Brainport technology region, with a strong high-tech and semiconductor industry.
International student numbers rose by about 13% in 2025–26, so demand for rooms is growing.
Groningen
A lively student city in the north with a large research university and a university of applied sciences.
The University of Groningen estimates €250–€650 a month for a room, but shortages are common each autumn.
Enschede
Home to the University of Twente, with a campus focus on technology, engineering and entrepreneurship.
The University of Twente says housing is generally cheaper than in other Dutch student cities.
Netherlands vs other study destinations
| Netherlands | Germany | Ireland | UK | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Master's tuition (non-EU) | Around €12,000–€30,000 a year | Often free or low at public universities | Around €10,000–€35,000 a year | Around £15,000–£40,000 a year |
| Living cost (student) | About €1,000–€1,400 a month | About €1,000 a month; blocked account needed | High in Dublin; lower elsewhere | High in London; lower elsewhere |
| Master's length | 1–2 years | Usually 2 years | Usually 1 year | Usually 1 year |
| Part-time work | 16 hrs/week, or full-time Jun–Aug | 140 full or 280 half days a year | 20 hrs/week; 40 in holidays | 20 hrs/week in term |
| Post-study work | 1-year orientation year | Up to 18 months to find a job | 1 year; up to 2 years after a master's | 2 years; 18 months from Jan 2027 |
| Typical English test | IELTS or TOEFL; IELTS 6.5 common | IELTS or TOEFL for English-taught courses | IELTS, TOEFL, PTE or Duolingo | IELTS, PTE or TOEFL |
| Main intakes | September; some February | October; some April | September; some January | September; some January |
| Language for jobs | English often fine; Dutch helps | German usually needed | English | English |
Peer-country figures are broad and change often. See each country's own guide for current, sourced details before you compare.
Challenges to plan for
- Housing shortageRooms are scarce in most student cities, especially Amsterdam, Utrecht and Delft. Apply for university-linked housing as soon as you can, never pay a deposit before seeing a contract, and watch out for rental scams.
- Policy uncertaintyThe government is debating limits on English-taught programmes and international intake, and budget cuts have already ended some schemes, such as Utrecht University's Excellence Scholarship. Rules for future intakes may change.
- Limited part-time workThe 16-hour limit and the work permit your employer must get make part-time jobs harder to find than in the UK or Ireland. Many shop and café jobs also expect Dutch.
- Dutch language for many careersEnglish is enough to study, but many graduate jobs outside technology and international firms ask for Dutch. Learning Dutch from your first year improves your chances.
- Strict study progress rulesBachelor's students often face a binding study advice in the first year, and every student must earn at least half the credits each year to keep the residence permit.
Is Netherlands right for you?
A good fit if you…
- You want a one- or two-year master's in engineering, computer science, data science or business taught fully in English.
- You like discussion, group projects and working independently.
- Your family can show at least about €13,570 a year for living costs plus tuition, without relying on part-time work.
- You want a year after graduation to look for work in Europe.
- You are willing to learn some Dutch to widen your job options.
Think twice if you…
- You need to earn a lot from part-time work to pay your fees or rent.
- You need to study in Amsterdam or Utrecht but cannot secure housing before arriving.
- You prefer exam-focused teaching with fewer group assignments.
- You want a career in healthcare, law or the public sector without learning Dutch.
- You need full certainty about rules for future intakes, as policy on international students is under review.
About Netherlands
The Netherlands is a small, densely populated country in north-western Europe with one of the largest choices of English-taught degrees outside the English-speaking world. It has two kinds of higher education institution: research universities, which focus on academic study, and universities of applied sciences, which offer more practical, career-focused degrees. Amsterdam is the capital, while the government sits in The Hague.
Most people speak good English, cycling is the normal way to get around, and cities are close together and linked by frequent trains. The country has a well-established Indian community, including many IT professionals around Amsterdam and Eindhoven, and a large community of Surinamese-Hindustani origin.
| Netherlands | At a glance |
|---|---|
| Official language(s) | Dutch (Frisian is also official in the province of Friesland); English is very widely spoken |
| Population | about 18.1 million (1 January 2026, CBS) |
| Currency | Euro (EUR, €) |
| Climate | Mild maritime climate: cool summers, fairly mild winters with occasional frost, frequent wind and rain throughout the year |
| Time difference with India | IST is 3 hrs 30 min ahead in summer (late March to late October) and 4 hrs 30 min ahead in winter |
| Flight time from Delhi | about 9 hours direct to Amsterdam (approximate) |
| Largest cities | Amsterdam, Rotterdam, The Hague, Utrecht, Eindhoven |
| Indian community | about 89,000 residents of Indian origin (CBS, 2024), with the largest numbers in Amsterdam and Amstelveen; Indian arrivals are mainly skilled workers and students |
Studying in Netherlands: FAQs
How much money do I need to show for a Dutch student visa?
For 2026 the IND requires at least €1,130.77 a month for university or applied sciences students, which is about €13,570 for a year, on top of your tuition fee. Many universities ask you to transfer this amount to them and pay it back to you after you arrive; your university will explain its own method.
Who applies for my visa, and how long does it take?
Your Dutch university applies to the IND for your MVV entry visa and residence permit together. If the application is complete, the IND usually decides within about two weeks; the legal limit is 90 days. You then collect the MVV sticker at the Dutch embassy or a consulate in India.
Can I work while studying in the Netherlands?
Yes, for up to 16 hours a week during the year, or full-time in June, July and August, but not both. Your employer must get a work permit (TWV) for you. The minimum wage for workers aged 21 and over is €14.99 an hour gross from 1 July 2026.
Can I stay in the Netherlands after my degree?
You can apply once for the one-year orientation year permit within 3 years of graduating. During that year you can work without a work permit. To stay longer you usually need a job with a recognised employer that pays at least €3,122 gross a month in 2026 for recent graduates.
Is a three-year Indian bachelor's degree accepted for a Dutch master's?
Often yes, but it depends on the programme. Universities assess your degree content, grades and university. Some research universities may ask for a pre-master's or extra courses if your background does not match, so check each programme's admission page.
Do I need to learn Dutch?
Not to study on an English-taught programme. But Dutch helps with part-time jobs, daily life and many graduate jobs, especially outside technology and international companies.
Is the Netherlands cutting English-taught courses?
A bill called the Internationalisation in Balance Act is still before parliament and is not yet law. As revised, it would mainly test new English-taught programmes and allow caps on international intake in some programmes. Some universities have already moved a few bachelor's programmes to Dutch, so check the language of your chosen course.
Is studying in the Netherlands cheaper than in the UK?
Often, but not always. Dutch master's fees are usually around €12,000–€30,000 a year and many master's last one year. The UK's one-year master's can cost a similar amount in total, while two-year Dutch technical master's cost more overall. Compare the full cost of your exact programme, including living costs.
Sources
- IND: Student residence permit for university or higher professional education (opens in a new tab)
- IND: Required amounts and income requirements (2026) (opens in a new tab)
- IND: Fees for applications (opens in a new tab)
- IND: Residence permit for orientation year (opens in a new tab)
- IND: Coming to study in the Netherlands (brochure) (opens in a new tab)
- Rijksoverheid: Minimum wage amounts 2026 (opens in a new tab)
- Study in NL (Nuffic): Tuition fees (opens in a new tab)
- Nuffic: Incoming degree mobility 2025-26 (opens in a new tab)
- MEA: Data on Indian Students Abroad (as on 1 January 2025) (opens in a new tab)
- MEA: Indian nationals going abroad for study, 2020–2024 (Rajya Sabha) (opens in a new tab)
- Eerste Kamer: Internationalisation in Balance Act (bill 36555) (opens in a new tab)
- Erasmus University Rotterdam: Tuition fee 2026-2027 (opens in a new tab)
- University of Twente: Tuition fees and living costs (opens in a new tab)
- University of Groningen: Living expenses (opens in a new tab)
- The PIE News: The Netherlands records first-ever international student drop (Jun 2026) (opens in a new tab)
Rules and fees change
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